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QUEENSLAND STAMP DUTY: An Impost On Business Purchasers

Garry Stephensen

Article Author: Garry Stephensen
Position: Managing Director
Read time: 4 mins

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Why Queensland's Stamp Duty is such an impost on Business Purchases

QLD Stamp Duty Calculator
 

QLD Stamp Duty Calculator

Enter Your Business Sale Value: $

Approx. Stamp Duty Payable: $

QLD Dutiable value QLD Duty rate
Not more than $5,000 Nil
More than $5,000 up to $75,000 $1.50 for each $100, or part of $100, over $5,000
$75,000 to $540,000 $1,050 plus $3.50 for each $100, or part of $100, over $75,000
$540,000 to $1,000,000 $17,325 plus $4.50 for each $100, or part of $100, over $540,000
More than $1,000,000 $38,025 plus $5.75 for each $100, or part of $100, over $1,000,000

You purchase a business, it feels like a bargain........until you realise how much stamp duty you have to pay.

How can you structure your purchase in the most effective way?

You have two basic options purchasing Assets (Standard Business Sale), or Shares in a Company (Share Transaction).

Simple choice, but the effects can turn an appealing offer into a disappointing result!

A lot of people don't realise when they set out to buy a business, just how much stamp duty might be payable.

The amount will depend on the location of the business being acquired, where the clients are located and whether you buy the assets of the business or the shares in the company that owns the business.

 Queensland stamp duty - selling your house


Example Scenario:

Gavin purchases all of the assets, goodwill P & E etc. of a going concern business (Standard Business Sale Contract) for $5,000,000 located in Queensland and which has clients throughout Queensland and Australia.

Gavin is required to pay stamp duty on the value of the business contract generated by the clients located in Queensland and the rest of Australia total stamp duty payable on the contracted business - $268,025.

So, Gavin's business purchase that he has contracted to buy for $5,000,000 has now cost him $5,268,025 if he bought the business in NSW, VIC, Tas, SA or NT NO STAMP DUTY applies on the Sale of Businesses.

Add Legals, Accounting, Working Capital, Stamp Duty etc. and his business purchase is suddenly looking more like $6,000,000 rather than the contracted $5,000,000.

If Gavin instead bought shares in the company that operates the business, he wouldn't have paid a cent in stamp duty.



Of course, depending on how the company is set up and its Trading History a Share Transaction may not be the best option especially if Family Trusts, are involved so an Asset Sale is the only option available to a Purchaser.

This creates conflict between the Purchaser and Seller should the Purchaser be penalised by having to use an Asset Sale where the Seller has set up complex tax minimisation strategies to save tax but has penalised potential buyers by forcing them to use an Asset Sale contract?

For business advice contact Lloyd's Business Brokers Brisbane and Business Brokers QLD today.

 Stamp duty is complex

The amounts payable and the timeframes for payment differ in each state.

The table below shows when duty is payable in each state when you're buying a business that doesn't own any freehold property.

STATE ASSET SALE SHARE SALE
QUEENSLAND YES NO
NSW NO* NO
VICTORIA NO NO
TASMANIA NO NO
SOUTH AUSTRALIA NO NO
NORTHERN TERRITORY YES NO
WESTERN AUSTRALIA YES NO
ACT NO NO


 *Abolished for transfers made on and after 1 July 2016.


It's still important to remember that even if you're buying a business located in a State where stamp duty is not payable (e.g. Victoria), you may still need to pay duty on the dutiable value of the business generated in some other States/territories (e.g. Qld, NT and WA). 

A stamp duty calculator is a valuable tool for investors interested in purchasing property in Queensland because it provides an immediate and accurate estimate of the stamp duty costs associated with the property. Stamp duty is a significant upfront cost for property buyers, and knowing this amount helps investors plan their finances better. It allows them to estimate the total cost of acquisition accurately, which is essential for budgeting. For investors comparing multiple properties, stamp duty calculations can help assess the total costs for each property quickly. Properties in different regions or of different types (residential vs commercial) may incur different stamp duty rates, so having this calculated for each option streamlines the comparison process. In Queensland, stamp duty rates and rules vary from other states, and these can depend on factors like property value, use of property, and buyer status (eg. first-time buyer or foreign investor). A calculator specific to Queensland ensures that investors are getting an accurate reflection of the state's current regulations.  Knowing stamp duty costs in advance allows investors to factor this into their cash flow analysis and returns calculations, influencing decisions on whether an investment is financially feasible or profitable in the long term.


Author: Garry Stephensen - MD Lloyds Brokers


As seen in the Financial Review and the Courier Mail.


For advice on buying or selling a business contact our qualified team of brokers.

Business Broker - Garry Stephensen

Garry
Managing Director
Business Broker - Karen Dado

Karen
Director NSW
Business Broker - Geoffrey Tulett

Geoffrey
Lloyds Corporate Partner - Mergers & Acquisition Specialist
Business Broker - Jack Phillips

Jack
Corporate Advisory
Business Broker - Edward Alder

Edward
Director Victoria
Business Broker - Dianne Reynolds

Dianne
Research Director and Corporate Broker


 
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